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			by Clifford E Carnicom 
			February 03, 2010 
			Edit February 11, 2010 
			
			from
			
			Carnicom Website 
			
			  
			
			I am not offering any medical advice or 
			diagnosis with the presentation of this information. I am acting 
			solely as an independent researcher providing the results of 
			extended observation and analysis of unusual biological conditions 
			that are evident. 
			 
			The so-called "Morgellons" 
			condition has thus far defied proper identification as to its root 
			causes or nature. Although there appear to be many varieties of 
			manifestation, this researcher has from the beginning attempted to 
			identify and focus on those aspects that exist as common 
			denominators.  
			
			  
			
			Available resources and technology by 
			necessity limit the scope of this examination, and it is expected 
			that additional discovery will come to light. At the present time, 
			however, a set of four primary components has been established at 
			the microscopic level as having , at the very least, some degree of 
			association with the condition.  
			
			  
			
			These are (at a minimum): 
			
				
					- 
					
					An encasing filament structure, 
					generally on the order of 12 to 20 microns in thickness, and 
					it is this form which is visible to the human eye. This 
					encasing filament may contain an internal network of 
					sub-micron filaments, or some combination of the following 
					items on this list. 
   
					- 
					
					A chlamydia-like organism 
					(Chlamydia pneumonia is the strongest candidate thus far) 
					measuring on the order of 0.5 to 0.8 microns. 
   
					- 
					
					A pleomorphic form (Mycoplasma-like 
					is the strongest candidate thus far). 
   
					- 
					
					An erythrocytic (red blood cell 
					- likely artificial or modified) form.  
				 
			 
			
			It is proposed that one reason that this 
			set of organisms has defied definition is because IT NEVER HAS 
			existed before, i.e., it is indeed a "new" organism.  
			
			  
			
			The question that arises is how do we go 
			about classifying the overlying form given the underlying complexity 
			and variation of the INTERNAL constituents? This paper will attempt 
			to provide a rationale that is consistent with the available 
			information and evidence. 
			 
			The term "Morgellons" arose out of necessity and convenience; it did 
			not arise from a basic understanding of the dynamics and metabolism 
			of the organism(s) involved. This is understandable for many 
			reasons, not the least of which is that no such foundation of 
			knowledge even existed at the time.  
			
			  
			
			This foundation remains far removed, 
			undoubtedly in part because of the pattern of denial, refusal and 
			misdiagnosis that has plaqued the "formal" involvements or 
			investigations from the onset. Whether or not the failure to 
			confront the reality of the condition has been deliberate or not, 
			history shall judge for us regardless of our belated participation. 
			 
			The name "Morgellons" will probably stick with us now whether we 
			like it or not, and whether is is accurate or not.  
			
			  
			
			The term will almost always be shrouded 
			in controversy and denial to a certain degree. This is the way of 
			language and of human beings. Again, how much of this mire is 
			deliberate or a result of confusion and ignorance is also uncertain, 
			but at some point the truth speaks to us whether we are ready to 
			listen or not. 
			 
			The point of this paper is to strive for a foundation that is, to 
			the best of my knowledge on the subject, consistent and accurate 
			with regard to that which is known. My research is not complete or 
			representative of the whole, it is only that which I can offer under 
			the circumstances.  
			
			  
			
			These circumstances are hampered by the 
			lack of open, fair and honest discourse amongst the public, 
			professional and governmental communities and by the lack of 
			coordinated and properly funded research. It is nevertheless, the 
			best overall picture that I can offer at this time. 
			 
			Now, to the details: 
			 
			One of the more vexing challenges that faces the characterization of 
			this condition is the diversity of form and structure within the set 
			of components identified. Also, under certain circumstances, all 
			four components have been identified as existing within a single 
			integral unit, i.e, all bounded by the encasing filament structure.
			 
			
			  
			
			In addition, the filament form appears 
			to represent the culmination of the developmental stages, at least 
			within the culture trials examined thus far. 
			 
			If we take each of these components separately, the confusion of 
			varying form becomes apparent: 
			
				
					- 
					
					First, with regard to the 
					encasing filament, the more obvious interpretation might be 
					that we could be dealing with a fungal form. Unfortunately 
					we run into numerous difficulties right away, such as no 
					known match to any fungal form has been established thus 
					far.  
					  
					
					A breakdown of the filament has 
					been accomplished by subjecting it to extremes in chemistry 
					and heat, and this is highly indicative of a protective 
					casing to the internal components.  
					  
					
					One of the reasons that we 
					cannot have a match to known fungal forms is because of what 
					is happening INTERNAL to the encasing filament, which brings 
					us to the second item on the list. 
   
					- 
					
					The chlamydia-like structure 
					would appear on the surface to be a bacterial form. 
					 
					  
					
					
					
					Chlamydia (esp. Chlamyida 
					pneumonia) has been suggested as one target candidate 
					because of numerous parallels in morphology, biological 
					characteristics and symptomatology that are in accordance 
					with my study of that particular organism.  
					  
					
					But we must also notice that 
					from the beginning, I have specifically used the term "chlamydia-like" 
					, and not Chlamydia, for two good reasons: 
					  
					
						- 
						
						No absolute and proper means 
						of identification at the required level has come forth 
						from any source.  
						- 
						
						Certain characteristics of 
						the organism DO NOT fit the Chlamydia genus, especially 
						with regard to chemical and thermal stresses that have 
						been placed on the organism during various testing 
						procedures. 
   
					 
					 
					- 
					
					The
					
					pleomorphic (many forms) 
					form is difficult by its vary nature, as indicated by the 
					name itself. The
					
					mycoplasma candidate, at 
					its origin, is too small to be seen with conventional 
					microscopy. It is one of the smallest, if not the smallest 
					bacterial form known and has the distinguishing feature of 
					having no cell wall.  
					  
					
					It is this very lack of the cell 
					wall that allows for the pleomorphic form to occur. 
					Therefore it appears that we are dealing with only a 
					subsequent morphology that develops and is visible, and it 
					is at this level that this candidate identification has been 
					made. Unfortunately, we also have the same chemical and heat 
					stress issues with this structure as we do with the the 
					chlamydia-like structure. Thus far, both of these 
					"bacterial-like" forms have resisted all chemical and heat 
					extremes that they have been subjected to.  
					  
					
					The fact that the bacterial-like 
					forms exist WITHIN the encasing filament confronts us with 
					an additional serious contradiction in conventional 
					taxonomy. 
   
					- 
					
					And lastly, at least for now, we 
					consider the
					
					erythrocytic (red blood 
					cell) form. This identification truly stretches the limit of 
					common understanding and conventional knowledge. 
					Erythrocytes are from blood, and blood comes from animals. 
					The appearance of this entity is completely incongruent with 
					any fungal or bacterial interpretation that we might attempt 
					to make.  
					  
					
					Even the appearance of an 
					erythrocyte (artificial or not) outside of the host biology 
					is a leap outside of conventional knowledge and public 
					discourse. And so, we are forced to ask, how could this be? 
					 
				 
			 
			
			We must now talk about phylogeny, or the 
			structural aspects of life as we know them to be (i.e., the Tree of 
			Life). 
			 
			Science often evolves arduously and gradually, and many times this 
			is for good cause and reason and to our benefit. At other times, the 
			processes of review and acceptance are stubborn to the point that 
			they deliberately hamper the progress and renaissance of 
			understanding that is eventually to usher in.  
			
			  
			
			Certainly at times, and usually for that 
			matter, there are power, economic and institutional frameworks in 
			place that have a vested interest in maintaining the status quo. The 
			emotional state of society must be prepared and "ready" to accept 
			the knowledge base that has painstakingly developed over the decades 
			that precede those special moments of insight that have been gifted 
			to mankind. 
			 
			One of these transformational states appears to have occurred in 
			1978.  
			
			  
			
			In that year, Carl R. Woese 
			provided a somewhat radical interpretation to our understanding of 
			phylogeny1, There were obviously difficulties that 
			existed with the earlier template that had been established, which 
			was composed of six "kingdoms", for example, the plant kingdom, the 
			animal kingdom, the fungal kingdom, etc.2.  
			
			  
			
			What Woese did was to seek the lowest 
			common denominator within phylogenetic relationships, and it was the
			
			RNA (ribonucleic acid), or the 
			underlying genetics, of the organism that became the key of 
			understanding. As such, Woese essentially re-wrote the blueprint of 
			the structure for life as we know it, and elevated (and reduced at 
			the same time) the structural branches to three DOMAINS instead of 
			six "kingdoms".  
			
			  
			
			It would appear (after this period of 
			roughly 30 years) that the insight of Woese has been generally 
			accepted and rightfully transformational in our understanding of the 
			"structure" of life.  
			
			  
			
			This demonstrates to us that science is 
			sometimes in need of radical change, and that we should not become 
			too comfortable as to what we think is true or false. 
			 
			These Domains are : 
			
				
					- 
					
					The Bacteria  
					- 
					
					The Archaea  
					- 
					
					The Eukarya  
				 
			 
			
			It is in our interest to understand the 
			basic members and characteristics of each of these groups, as they 
			represent a simpler, more comprehensive and a more accurate model 
			for the understanding of life's "structural" features.  
			
			  
			
			I encourage each of us to make this 
			effort, at least at the fundamental level. The three Domains vary in 
			the cell type, cell wall, membrane lipid (fat) structure, protein 
			synthesis, the transfer RNA molecules and in their sensitivity to 
			antibiotics.3 Even the terms prokaryote and eukaroyte 
			(non-nuclei or nuclei) are no longer adequate and they fail to 
			define the salient features identified by Woese. 
			 
			What has prompted this paper is the realization that the "Morgellons" 
			condition crosses the lines between these three Domains.  
			 
			Here is, at least in part, the reasoning for the rather bold 
			statement that has been made: 
			
				
				The difficulties with the "bacterial 
				like" forms (chlamyida-like and mycoplasma-like) have already 
				been enumerated.  
				  
				
				The testing processes thus far have 
				subjected these two components to boiling, extremely strong 
				alkalis (sodium hydroxide, bleaches) and extremely strong acids 
				(e.g., hydrochloric acid). There is also good reason to think 
				that the structures have been subjected, at a minimum, to 
				extremes of cold (e.g., -50° to -60° C).  
				  
				
				At this point none of these stresses 
				imparted to the "structures" have damaged their viability for 
				future growth or reproduction. Under the harshest of 
				circumstances, it appears as though these structures are still 
				held in biological stasis or dormancy until more favorable 
				environmental conditions return. One of the dominant 
				characteristics of
				
				the Archaea is their ability to 
				withstand extreme environmental conditions and stress. 
				 
				  
				
				It is representative to encounter 
				these forms of life in volcanic vents and deep under the ice 
				shelf; they are prime candidates in the explorations for 
				extraterrestrial life. Many of the organisms from the Archaea 
				group do not require oxygen and can thrive under anaerobic 
				conditions that metabolize carbon dioxide rather than oxygen. 
				Archaea are considered to likely be one of the oldest forms of 
				life on earth.  
				  
				
				It is relevant to mention that the 
				Archaea are not sensitive to antibiotics 4, and it is 
				of interest to note that the existence of Archean pathogenic 
				forms has apparently not yet been established. 
			 
			
			By the same token there are some aspects 
			of these two structures that are quite in accord with bacterial 
			expectations, i.e., metabolism within a cell, size, pathogenic 
			impact, symptomatology, etc..  
			
			  
			
			It is this variation that forces us to 
			consider a crossover between two of the Domains even at this early 
			level of discussion, i.e., the Bacteria and the Archaea.  
			 
			In addition, we must now consider the encasing filament structure. 
			On the surface, this would appear to bring
			
			the Eukarya to the forefront, as 
			the fungi are one element of this group. The Eukarya includes such 
			examples as fungi, protozoa, slime molds, plants and animals. The 
			difficulties, as mentioned before, are that no such fungal 
			identification exists to date and that structures more 
			representative of the OTHER Domains occur INTERNAL to the encasing 
			filament. 
			 
			And lastly, the existence of an "erthyrocytic" form violates all 
			boundaries from any of the considerations above.  
			
			  
			
			Blood cells emerge in the more complex 
			phyla of life, such as humans, for example. Blood cells, by any 
			conventional biology, do not grow in test tubes. Admittedly, the 
			desire to create an artificial blood has been a holy grail of 
			biological research for some time now.5 The commercial 
			world teeters on the edge of artificial blood production and we 
			should not be surprised if clandestine operations have made 
			significant advances in this field.  
			
			  
			
			But at this stage, regardless of the 
			marvels involved, one does not expect Eukarya characteristics to 
			share the same house with the Bacteria and Archaea Domains. 
			 
			The Eukarya are also 6 stated to be insensitive to 
			antibiotics. The fact that two of the three domains have this 
			insensitivity points out the difficulties that might be expected in 
			treating the condition with conventional antibiotics. 
			 
			As such, it appears that we are dealing with an "organism" that 
			transcends the structural existence that has been defined for life 
			itself. The Morgellons condition appears, by the best information 
			and analysis to date, to be an orchestrated synthesis that crosses 
			the lines of the three established Domains of life on this 
			planet.  
			
			  
			
			It is very difficult to envision, at 
			this state of knowledge, that this "organism" (for the sake of 
			discussion) is the result of any "natural" or "evolutionary" 
			process. This hypothesis, if accepted, forces us to consider the 
			very real prospect of deliberate and willful indulgence in the arena 
			of genetic engineering. This could certainly explain, at least in 
			part, the deliberate and willful lack of disclosure and honesty on 
			the issue to the public.  
			
			  
			
			We may also ask what was the motivation 
			for the "ordained" misdiagnosis of 'delusional 
			parasitosis' that was promoted so negligently and that 
			has now failed so prominently? What is at the heart of the strong 
			coincidence between biological and certain environmental samples?
			 
			
			  
			
			Disclosure and full honesty will reclaim 
			their rightful positions in the end, regardless of the machinations 
			of our own species. 
			 
			The more appropriate "term" for this condition may evolve in like 
			order to that which has been described for science in general; I 
			will not confuse the issue with additional nomenclature at this 
			time.  
			
			  
			
			What has happened here is that the term 
			"Morgellons" now encompasses a broader context than that which has 
			been previously understood. I shall always correct my ways if a 
			straightforward address of the issues reveals that everything after 
			all is amazingly simple, and that we can get on with our ordinary 
			business of taking yet another pill to alleviate the symptoms.
			 
			
			  
			
			The evidence and history thus far does 
			not project such an innocent and gleeful outcome, and in the 
			meantime we must prepare ourselves for the heinousness that has been 
			unleashed, by whatever means, upon us. 
  
			
			 
			 
			Additional Note February 11, 2010: 
			For those that consider the 
			extent of this article to be implausible, please refer to the public 
			disclosure on February 05, 2010 of the project by the Defense 
			Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA) 
			to develop immortal "synthetic organisms", as outlined in the 
			unclassified version of the 2011 budget. 7  
			
			  
			
			From a recent article 8 on 
			the budget that has been published, it declares that, 
			
				
				"As part of its
				
				budget for the next year, Darpa 
				is investing $6 million into a project called BioDesign, with 
				the goal of eliminating “the randomness of natural evolutionary 
				advancement." 
			 
			
			It may be of interest to compare this 
			phrase with that which has been declared within this report: 
			
				
				"It is very difficult to envision, 
				at this state of knowledge, that this 'organism' (for the sake 
				of discussion) is the result of any 'natural' or 'evolutionary' 
				process." 
			 
			
			There are many that believe that the 
			accomplishments from classified projects and budgets precede the 
			disclosure of similar goal-oriented unclassified projects by a 
			factor of many years to decades.  
			
			  
			
			My appreciation is extended to the 
			individual that brought this disclosure to my attention. 
  
			
			 
			 
			References 
			
				
				1. Tortora, Gerard; Microbiology, An 
				Introduction, 2001, Benjamin Cummings-Addison Wesley, 277-287. 
				2. Towle, Albert; Modern Biology, 1999 by Holt, Rinehart & 
				Winston, 350. 
				3. Tortora, 277. 
				4. Tortora, 279 
				5. Towle, 39. 
				6. Tortora 279. 
				7.
				
				Pentagon Looks to Breed Immortal 
				‘Synthetic Organisms,’ Molecular Kill-Switch Included, 
				Wired, Feb 05, 2010. 
				8.
				
				Department of Defense Fiscal Year (FY) 
				2011 President's Budget, Defense Advanced Projects Research 
				Agency 
			 
			
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