OPEN LETTER
				Bamberg
				
				February 12, 2009
				
				To the President of the United States of America
				
				To the Citizens of the United States of America
				To the Members of the House of Representatives
				To the Members of the Senate
				
				Warning Against Adverse Health 
				Effects from the Operation of Digital Broadcast Television 
				Stations (DVB‐T)
				
				Dear President Obama:
				
				Dear Members of the House of Representatives:
				Dear Members of the Senate:
				Dear Citizens of the United States of America:
				
				In the US, digital broadcast television is scheduled to start 
				operating on February 17, 2009. We write to you today because we 
				wish to save you from the significant negative health 
				consequences that have occurred here in Germany. In Germany, 
				analog broadcast television stations have gradually been 
				switching to digital broadcast signals since 2003. 
				 
				
				This switchover first took place in 
				metropolitan areas. In those areas, however, the RF exposures in 
				public places as well as at home continued to increase at the 
				same time. As a result, the continuing declining health status 
				of children, adolescents, and adults in urban areas could not be 
				attributed to any single cause. 
				 
				
				On May 20, 2006, two digital 
				broadcast television stations went on the air in the Hessian 
				Rhoen area (Heidelstein, Kreuzberg), which until recently had 
				enjoyed rather low mobile phone radiation exposure levels.
				
				 
				
				Within a radius of more than 20 km, 
				the following symptoms that occurred abruptly were reported:
				
				
					
				
				
				Birds had fled the area. Cats had 
				turned phlegmatic and hardly ever went into the garden. One 
				child committed suicide; a second child tried doing it. 
				
				 
				
				Over time the same unbearable 
				symptoms showed up in other locations - most recently in Bamberg 
				and Aschaffenburg on November 25, 2008. Physicians accompanied 
				affected people to areas where there was no DVB-T reception 
				(valleys, behind mountain ranges) and witnessed how these people 
				became symptom‐free only after a short period of time. 
				
				The respective agencies responsible in Germany were approached 
				for help, but they declined to follow up on the strongly 
				suggestive evidence in the actual locations. The behavior of the 
				government agencies disregards the fundamental rights of 
				affected people guaranteed in the German Constitution. 
				
				In Germany, DVB-T (Digital Video Broadcasting 
				Terrestrial) uses Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplex 
				Modulation. The fundamental principle of this type of 
				modulation works by spreading the information across several 
				thousand carrier frequencies directly adjacent to each other. A 
				channel is 7.8 MHz wide. The amplitude also changes constantly.
				
				 
				
				The WHO, the German 
				Radiation Protection Commission, and the German Federal 
				Ministry of the Environment rely on the Guidelines for 
				Limiting Exposure to Time‐varying Electric, Magnetic, and 
				Electromagnetic Fields (up to 300 GHz), (Health Physics 74 (4): 
				494‐522; 1998) published by the International Commission on 
				Non‐Ionizing Radiation Protection (ICNIRP). 
				
				 
				
				In this document, it says: 
				
				
					
					p. 495: "These guidelines will 
					be periodically revised and updated as advances are made in 
					identifying the adverse health effects of time‐varying 
					electric, magnetic, and electromagnetic fields" 
					 
					
					p. 507: "Interpretation of 
					several observed biological effects of AM electromagnetic 
					fields is further complicated by the apparent existence of 
					'windows' of response in both the power density and 
					frequency domains. There are no accepted models that 
					adequately explain this phenomenon, which challenges the 
					traditional concept of a monotonic relationship between the 
					field intensity and the severity of the resulting biological 
					effects" 
				
				
				Why are the German agencies in 
				charge not willing to help identify the adverse health effects?
				
				 
				
				Since immediately, after digital 
				broadcast television stations had started transmitting, adverse 
				health effects have occurred, the review of the Guidelines 
				announced by the ICNIRP is imperative. Obviously, there are 
				response windows contained within the broad frequency bands with 
				their several thousand frequencies that change constantly and 
				whose amplitude also changes constantly. The ICNIRP had already 
				pointed out this possibility. 
				
				In 1992, Dipl.‐Ing. Rüdiger Matthes, member of ICNIRP and 
				of the Geman Radiation Protection Agency (BfS), 
				emphasized the preliminary status of the exposure limits in a 
				hearing on the health risks of electromagnetic radiation: 
				
				
					
					"...They (electromagnetic 
					exposure levels) are several orders of magnitude higher than 
					the natural background radiation levels of nontechnical 
					sources
					 
					
					In parallel to this development, 
					findings of scientific studies according to which long‐term 
					exposure to such fields may trigger adverse health effects 
					keep accumulating.
					 
					
					In this context, it is also 
					important to recognize that there are large differences in 
					exposure levels within a given population. A small child, 
					for example, absorbs much more RF energy than an adult 
					person
					 
					
					There are several findings on 
					low‐level exposures, which are considered scientifically 
					validated because they have been reproduced often but which 
					are rather difficult to interpret.
					
					The impact of mostly pulsed or ELF modulated RF radiation on 
					cell metabolism, for example, counts among them. It has been 
					observed that the efflux of certain ions (e.g. calcium) from 
					a cell increases during exposure to such fields. The 
					occurrence of this effect is described almost completely 
					independent of the actual field strength. It can be found at 
					extremely low absorption levels.
					
					With all the currently available 
					scientific findings, there remain some crucial questions 
					unanswered. 
					 
					
					There are gaps in the so‐called 
					body of evidence. That means that the biological effects, 
					for example, have only been investigated for individual 
					frequencies. Data (e.g. effect thresholds) on the various 
					biological effects across the entire frequency spectrum are 
					not available. 
					
					The exposure limits, therefore, are based on an approach 
					that greatly simplifies the very complex reality whose 
					details are unfathomable. It should also be noted that 
					concrete data on possible effects of long‐term exposures are 
					mostly lacking." 
				
				
				Real life teaches us that it was 
				wrong to simplify. In Germany, we see strong evidence of a 
				direct temporal association between the start‐up of terrestrial 
				digital broadcast television and the occurrence of severe health 
				symptoms. 
				 
				
				Dr. Ing. W. Volkrodt, former
				R&D engineer at Siemens, recognized the danger of 
				electromagnetic fields for humans, animals, and plants. He 
				pinned his hopes on policymakers who would listen to reason when 
				he wrote in 1987: 
				
					
					"Future historians will refer to 
					the RF dilemma during the period from around 1975 to 1990 as 
					a short, time‐limited 'technical incident.' Owing to the 
					introduction of fiber optic technology, this incident could 
					be remediated quickly and effectively."
				
				
				Satellites and cable provide the US 
				population with television services. 
				
				 
				
				By contrast, the risk 
				associated with terrestrial digital broadcast television 
				transmitters is unacceptable.
				 
				
				We, therefore, ask you, dear Mr. 
				President, who has the wellbeing of his citizens at heart, to 
				stop the scheduled introduction of this new technology in the 
				United States of America and to save the people from the 
				negative health consequences that have occurred in our country.
				
				Dr. med. Cornelia Waldmann‐Selsam
				Founding Member of the 
				Bamberg Appeal
				
				Dr. med. Christine Aschermann
				Neurologist‐Psychotherapy
				Founding Member of the Freiburg Appeal 
				
				
				Dr. med. Markus Kern
				Psychosomatic Medizin
				Founding Member of the Physicians Appeal Allgäu‐Bodensee‐Oberschwaben