
	by Susanne Posel 
	July 23, 2014
	from 
	OccupyCorporatism Website
 
	
	 
	
	 
	
	 
	
	
	
	
	 
	
	 
	
	 
	
	Researchers from Princeton University (PU) and 
	KU Leuven University (KULU) released a study (The 
	Web Never Forgets - Persistent Tracking Mechanisms in the Wild) on canvas 
	fingerprinting (CF) 
	provided by 
	AddThis which is the ability to instruct a 
	web browser,
	
		
		"to draw a unique identifier and then log 
		your online behavior, is nearly impossible to detect, does not fall 
		under ‘do not track’ voluntary systems and evades most conventional 
		ad-blocking software."
	
	
	CF tells web browsers "to draw a hidden image, 
	and each computer produces a slightly different, unique image" that will 
	follow each individual user online as they travel from website to website.
	
	 
	
	This technique was invented by AddThis two years 
	ago.
	 
	
	Shockingly, 5% of the biggest websites on the 
	internet already use CF, including:
	
		
			- 
			
			The White House Blog
 
			- 
			
			WhiteHouse.gov
 
			- 
			
			Starbucks
 
			- 
			
			Perez Hilton
 
			- 
			
			PlentyOFish
 
			- 
			
			Rap Genius
 
			- 
			
			CBS
 
			- 
			
			Re/Max Canada
 
			- 
			
			Metro
 
			- 
			
			Home Hardware
 
			- 
			
			Postmedia
 
			- 
			
			YouPorn
 
			- 
			
			Ontario University Application Center
 
			- 
			
			Rogers TV station City News
 
			- 
			
			Transcontinental’s Canadian Living
 
			- 
			
			Canadavisa.com
 
		
	
	 
	 
	
	 
	 
	 
	 
	
	Casey Oppenheim, co-founder of
	
	Disconnect said: 
	
		
		"There is an entire invisible ecosystem that 
		is reliant on my data. My very personal information about what I’m 
		browsing for, searching for, is being combined with real-world 
		information about where I work, who I’m friends with. 
		 
		
		People are creating very detailed profiles, 
		not just for advertising but also for employers and also for insurance 
		companies."
	
	
	Rich Harris, chief executive officer for AddThis 
	commented: 
	
		
		"The data were being used for "internal 
		research and development. It had not been uniquely identifying enough 
		and the test will end soon."
	
	
	CF is present on an estimated 5,542 of the top 
	100,000 on the internet thanks to AddThis and 20 other corporations who 
	offer a similar product to CF.
	 
	
	User tracking is common among web browsers that 
	use advertising such as Google’s Double Click which allows website owners to 
	earn money from tracking visitors.
	 
	
	Gunes Acar, lead researcher and 
	student with the department of Computer Security and Industrial Cyrptography 
	at KULU, stated: 
	
		
		"What’s scary about this is it takes the 
		control away from the users. In Europe, it is kind of our right to have 
		a controllable browsing experience. This is a way to circumvent user 
		preferences."
	
	
	It is claimed that most AddThis clients are 
	unaware of the tracking technology. 
	 
	
	Another feature to this monitoring software is 
	that when the opt-out is chosen, the tracking is still happening while 
	AddThis maintains that the information collected is "not being used".
	 
	
	Acar asserts: 
	
		
		"Fingerprints can create legitimate 
		services. Using it for ads is a heavy-handed approach. It is a little 
		shady. Google – I think they would not dare; I think they would try to 
		stick to more conventional methods."