by Kenneth Richard
As CO2 Naturally Rises from 0.1% to 75%, Surface Temperatures Drops
10°C...
Mofette fields are "natural carbon dioxide springs" that allow us to observe the effect that a 100% (1,000,000 ppm) CO2 concentration has on ecosystems, temperatures... even spiders (Spiders in mofette fields - Survival of the toughest in natural carbon dioxide springs - Balkenhol et al., 2016).
Temperature changes over the CO2-spewing Bossoleto spring in Tuscany, Italy, were measured over the course of a few days in the early 1990s by Van Gardingen et al., 1995.
The scientists observed the site's CO2 rises daily from 1,000 ppm at 3:30 p.m. in the afternoon to 750,000 ppm by 7:00 a.m. the next morning.
The temperature changes associated with these extreme CO2 variations are about 33°C at 3:30 p.m., falling to 23°C by 7 a.m.
More specifically,
At a nearby site, where CO2 levels center around an ambient 360 ppm (1992 levels) throughout the day, Gardingen and colleagues observed temperature changes to be effectively identical to the Bossoleto site:
In other words,
This real-world temperature-CO2 experiment would appear to show CO2 varies in response to environmental factors, but it does not appear to causally affect temperature changes.
Image Source: See "3. Results and discussion" at Carbon dioxide emissions at an Italian mineral spring Van Gardingen et al., 1995
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