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  by Stephen Smith
 
			October 19, 2011  
			from 
			
			Thunderbolts Website 
			  
			  
			  
			
  The moon 
			Enceladus leaves a "footprint" in Saturn's electromagnetic field.
 
			Credit: 
			NASA/JPL/University of Colorado/Central Arizona College.
 
			  
			  
			  
			Saturn exhibits a 
			circuit between Enceladus and its electrical environment
 One of the most surprising results of the Galileo space probe’s 
			mission to Jupiter was the identification of electrical activity 
			between several Jovian moons and their parent. So-called “volcanic” 
			plumes were seen erupting from the moon Io.
 
			  
			The plumes are the 
			result of cathode arcs, electrically etching the surface and 
			blasting sulfur dioxide “snow” up to 150 kilometers into space.
 Io acts like an electrical generator as it travels through Jupiter’s 
			plasmasphere, inducing over 400,000 volts across its diameter at 
			more than three million amperes. That tremendous current flows along 
			its magnetic field into the electric environment of Jupiter.
 
 Electric Universe proponents argued at the time of Galileo’s 
			discovery that plasma discharges from the moon, which is 
			electrically connected to Jupiter, are contributing to the intense 
			aurorae around the gas giant’s poles. Some astronomers even 
			acknowledged that electrical connection when Io’s circuit pathway 
			was seen in Jupiter’s polar aurora. Later, it was found that 
			
			all 
			four of Jupiter’s large moons also leave their imprints.
 
 According to 
			
			a recent publication, the same kind of activity has 
			been found connecting the moon Enceladus with Saturn’s poles: an 
			ultraviolet “footprint” in the auroral oval.
 
			  
			During the August 11, 
			2008 flyby, Cassini’s plasma sensors found ion and electron beams 
			propagating from Saturn’s northern hemisphere. Their variability was 
			something of a puzzle until it was noted that time-variable 
			emissions from Enceladus’ south polar vents could correspond with 
			the footprint’s brightness variations in Saturn’s aurora.
 Astronomers have suggested that the vapor plumes from Enceladus are 
			due to Saturn’s gravity field “kneading” the moon as it orbits. The 
			particles then flow as an electric current to Saturn.
 
			  
			Since 
			electricity does not flow in one direction the one-way connection 
			cannot be correct, so how is the electricity moving between Enceladus and Saturn?
 NASA scientists will continue to monitor the plumes from Enceladus 
			to see if there is a definite connection between the two phenomena. 
			Electric Universe advocates assume that the results will confirm the 
			electrical exchanges between Saturn and its moon.
 
 Conventional theories assume that the Universe is electrically 
			neutral, so when observational evidence confirms electrically active 
			plasma for instance, localized phenomena no matter how improbable 
			are invoked. Tidal forces and “cryo-volcanoes” are presented as the 
			cause for the activity seen on Enceladus and the evidence for 
			electric circuits is ignored.
 
 Saturn is connected with the Sun and the Sun is connected with the 
			Milky Way. The Milky Way is probably connected with the Local Group 
			and then with the Cluster and so on and so on. That idea is what 
			forms the basis of 
			
			Electric Universe Theory.
 
			  
			An electrical 
			interaction between Saturn and its moons means that they are charged 
			bodies and are not electrically neutral.  
			  
			Saturn exists in a dynamic electrical 
			relationship with the Sun and with its orbiting family. 
			
 
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