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			 ABOUT 
			THE AUTHOR 
			
			  
			
			With billions of dollars 
			spent each year on research, with other billions taken in on the 
			sale of cancer-related drugs, and with fund-raising at an all-time 
			high, there are now more people making a living from cancer than 
			dying from it. If the solution should be found in a simple vitamin, 
			this gigantic industry could be wiped out overnight.  
			
			  
			
			The result is that the 
			politics of cancer therapy is more complicated than the science. 
			 
			WORLD WITHOUT CANCER blazes the trail into unexplored 
			territory and reveals how science has been subverted to protect 
			entrenched commercial interests. It delivers the kind of impact that 
			could topple an empire; and perhaps it will. 
			 
			G. Edward Griffin is a writer and documentary film producer 
			with many titles to his credit. Listed in Who's Who in America, 
			he is well known for his unique talent for researching difficult 
			topics and 
			
			  
			
			
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			WARNING! 
			 
			The purpose of this book is to marshal the evidence that cancer is a 
			nutritional-deficiency disease.  
			
			  
			
			It is not caused by a 
			bacterium, virus or mysterious toxin but by the absence of a 
			substance that modern man has removed from his diet. If that 
			analysis is correct, then the cure and prevention of cancer is 
			simple. All that needs to be done is to restore that easily obtained 
			and inexpensive food factor to our daily meals. 
			 
			This is an exciting theory. It holds the promise for a world without 
			cancer now, not at some distant point in the future, and it would 
			mean that the billions of dollars spent each year on research and 
			medical treatment could be redirected to more happy pursuits.  
			
			  
			
			Of course, it also would 
			mean that the million-or-so professionals now gainfully employed in 
			the cancer-research, cancer-therapy, and fund-raising industries 
			would rapidly be out of work. This is where the plot becomes 
			interesting, because these are the same people to whom we have 
			turned for expert opinion regarding the validity of Laetrile, 
			nutritional therapy. 
			 
			It should not be surprising that these experts have rejected the 
			vitamin-deficiency concept of cancer. There is nothing in it for 
			them. Not only would a world without cancer lead to pay-check shock, 
			it also would represent a blow to professional prestige.  
			
			  
			
			Imagine: a cure for 
			cancer found in the seeds of fruits, not in research laboratories, 
			and discovered by people without government grants or prestigious 
			diplomas hanging on their walls! 
			 
			Organized medicine has spoken. Laetrile is quackery, it says, and is 
			derided as an "unproven" cancer treatment. However, let us take a 
			closer look at that word. For most people, unproven means simply 
			that there is no proof.  
			
			  
			
			But what is proof? It is 
			not an absolute concept. In the strict sense, there is no such thing 
			as proof; there is only evidence. If evidence is convincing to the 
			observer, then it is said to be proof, and the thesis which it 
			supports is viewed as "proven." If a second observer finds the same 
			evidence to be unconvincing, then it is not proof, and the thesis is 
			"unproven" to that observer. 
			 
			As we shall see in the pages that follow, there is a great deal of 
			evidence supporting the nutritional-deficiency concept of cancer 
			—more than enough to convince most people that the thesis is proven. 
			But the word proven, when used by the FDA, has an entirely different 
			meaning. It is a technical definition. When the FDA says a therapy 
			is proven, it means only that its promoters have complied with the 
			testing protocols set by the agency to demonstrate safety and 
			effectiveness.  
			
			  
			
			It is important to know, 
			however, that the successful completion of those tests does not 
			mean, as the terminology implies, that the therapy is safe and 
			effective. It merely means that tests have been conducted, the 
			results have been evaluated, and the FDA has given its approval for 
			marketing, often in spite of the dismal results. 
			 
			If cancer patients undergoing these FDA-proven therapies were to 
			read the actual laboratory reports, they would recoil in horror. 
			They show neither safety nor effectiveness and, in fact, they are 
			not intended to do so. Their purpose is to establish the lethal 
			dose—the point at which the therapy will kill 50% of the 
			patients—and also to establish the ratio between those who are 
			benefited and those who are not. That ratio often is in the range of 
			only eight or nine people out of a hundred.  
			
			  
			
			Furthermore, "benefited" 
			can mean any slight improvement such as a temporary reduction in 
			tumor size. It almost never means a complete cure. If anything is 
			"proven" by these studies, it is that most FDA-approved cancer 
			therapies are both unsafe and ineffective. 
			 
			Then there is the question of money. The testing protocols 
			established by the FDA are costly. The promoters of a new therapy 
			must assign a large staff of technicians and compile many thousands 
			of statistical pages. The complete reports often weigh hundreds of 
			pounds and stack over six feet in height. The process can take years 
			and consume over two-hundred-million dollars per study. 
			 
			Only the large pharmaceutical companies can play that game. 
			(Although they publicly complain about this expense, they privately 
			approve, because it prevents competition from smaller companies.) 
			The potential reward of getting a new product into the world market 
			is well worth the investment.  
			
			  
			
			But who would be willing 
			to spend that kind of money on developing a product that cannot be 
			patented? Substances found in nature cannot be patented; only those 
			which are invented by man. If a company were to spend 
			two-hundred-million dollars to obtain FDA approval for a natural 
			substance, its competitors then would be able to market the product, 
			and the developer could never recover the investment. 
			 
			Therefore—and mark this well—as long as the present laws remain, the 
			only substances that ever will be "approved" for cancer therapy will 
			be proprietary. No substance from nature will ever be legally 
			available for cancer or any other disease unless its source can be 
			monopolized or its processing can be patented. No matter how safe 
			and effective it may be, and no matter how many people are 
			benefited, it will forever be relegated to the category of 
			"unproven" therapies. As such, freely available cures from nature 
			will always be illegal to prescribe, to promote, and in many cases 
			even to use. 
			 
			It is partly for these reasons that the following warning and 
			disclaimer is offered. But even without that background, it is only 
			common sense that cancer victims should be encouraged to exercise 
			great caution when selecting their therapy.  
			
			  
			
			Be advised, therefore, 
			that Laetrile is, officially, an unproven cancer treatment. 
			The author of this book is a researcher and writer, not a physician. 
			The facts presented in the following pages are offered as 
			information only, not medical advice. Their purpose is to create the 
			basis for informed consent. Although there is much that each of us 
			can do in the area of prevention, self-treatment for clinical cancer 
			is not advised.  
			
			  
			
			The administration of 
			any cancer therapy, including nutritional therapy, should be under 
			the supervision of health-care professionals who are specialists in 
			their fields. 
  
			
			
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			DEDICATION 
			 
			This book is dedicated to the memory of Dr. Ernst T. Krebs, 
			Jr., and 
			John A. Richardson, M.D.  
			
			  
			
			When confronted by the power and malice of 
			entrenched scientific error, they did not flinch. While others 
			scampered for protective shelter, they moved to the front line of 
			battle.  
			
			  
			
			May the telling of their deeds help to arouse an indignant 
			public which, alone, can break the continuing hold of their enemies 
			over our lives and our health. 
			  
			
			  
			
			A NOTE OF APPRECIATION AND GRATITUDE 
			The material in this volume could not have been assembled without 
			the help and guidance of many others. I am indebted to the late Dr. 
			John Richardson for his persistent hammering away on the 
			significance of vitamin therapy until it finally began to penetrate 
			into this thick skull; and to my wife, Patricia, who, for several 
			months prior, had attempted to arouse my curiosity on the subject.  
			
			  
			
			I 
			will always be indebted to the late Dr. Ernst T. Krebs, Jr., for his 
			patience and thoroughness in explaining and re-explaining so many 
			scientific matters. I am grateful to Bruce Buchbinder, Ralph Bowman, 
			Malvina Cassese, Frank Cortese, George Ham, Grace Hamilton, Jim 
			Foley, Mac and Idell Hays, Pokie Korsgaard, Sanford Kraemer, Dr. J. 
			Milton Hoffman, Maurice LeCover, Bob Lee, Betty Lee Morales, Beverly 
			Newkirk, John Pursely, Julie Richardson, Bob Riddel, Lorraine 
			Rosenthal, Alice Tucker, Lloyd Wallace, M.P Wehling, Kimo Welch, 
			Melinda Wiman, Ann Yalian, and others too numerous to mention for 
			their strong encouragement, endless patience, and tangible support. 
			
			  
			
			
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			FOREWORD 
			
				
				A great deal of drama has been enacted on the cancer stage since the 
			first edition of this book was published. While it is true that many 
			of the original actors have been replaced by their understudies, the 
			plot of the play has not changed. This is the outline of that drama. 
				 Each year, thousands of Americans travel to Mexico and Germany to 
			receive Laetrile therapy. They do this because it has been 
			suppressed in the United States. Most of these patients have been 
			told that their cancer is terminal and they have but a few months to 
			live.  
				  
				
				Yet, an incredible percentage of them have recovered and are 
			living normal lives. However, the FDA, the AMA, the American Cancer 
			Society, and the cancer research centers continue to pronounce that 
			Laetrile is quackery. The recovered patients, they say, either had 
			"spontaneous remissions" or never had cancer in the first place. 
				 If any of these people ultimately die after seeking Laetrile, 
			spokesmen for orthodox medicine are quick to proclaim:  
				
					
					"You see? 
			Laetrile doesn't work!" Meanwhile, hundreds of thousands of patients 
			die each year after undergoing surgery, radiation, or chemotherapy, 
			but those treatments continue to be touted as "safe and effective." 
				 
				
				The average cancer patient undergoing Laetrile therapy will spend 
			between $5,000 and $25,000 for treatment. That is a lot of money, 
			but it is peanuts compared to the astronomical bills charged by 
			conventional medicine. Yet they never tire of complaining that 
			Laetrile doctors are greedy quacks and charlatans who profiteer from 
			the sick and the frightened.
  That is a classic case of accusing your opponent of exactly what you 
			yourself are doing. It is common today for an elderly couple to give 
			their entire life savings to a medical center and a battery of 
			attending physicians and technicians, all in the vain hope of saving 
			the husband or wife from cancer. Even their house may have to be 
			sold to pay the bills. And the maddening part is that, in most 
			cases, the doctors know there is no chance of long-term success. But 
			the surviving spouse is seldom told that.
  The next time you hear a spokesman for orthodox medicine condemn 
			those greedy, money-grubbing Laetrile doctors, watch him as he goes 
			to the parking lot. Chances are, he'll drive off in his new Jaguar. 
				 The only real difference between the controversy today and when it 
			began in the 1970s is that the media has lost interest in it. The 
			sparsity of coverage has created the false impression that Laetrile 
			has fallen into disfavor, but nothing could be further from the 
			truth. The number of patients using Laetrile today continues to run 
			in the thousands.
  It has been suggested that the mass media have decided to ignore 
			Laetrile because, when it did receive national publicity, it became 
			popular. People decided to give it a try in spite of the negative 
			press. If they had been told they were going to die anyway, why not? 
			And the clinics in Mexico thrived.  
				  
				
				Another reason may be that, 
			although the controversy continues, there is nothing of substance 
			that is really new. Each unfolding event is merely an extension of 
			forces and arguments that have preceded.
  For example, in 1977, the parents of 
				Chad Green kidnapped their own 
			son and took him to Mexico to avoid being forced by officials in 
			Massachusetts into giving him chemotherapy for his leukemia. They 
			preferred nutritional therapy instead. This is part of the heavy 
			price we pay for allowing government the power to decide what is 
			best for us and our families. When special-interest groups become 
			politically strong enough to write the laws, then it is those groups 
			that tell us what to do-all in the name of protecting us, of course. 
				 The Chad Green story made big headlines but, unfortunately, the same 
			thing involving other children has happened numerous times since 
			then with only minor news coverage. For example, in 1999, James and 
			Donna Navarro were told that their four-year-old son, Thomas, had a 
			malignant brain tumor. Surgery left the child speechless, blind, and 
			unable to walk.  
				  
				
				When the doctors told the Navarros that Thomas would 
			also have to undergo radiation and chemotherapy, they researched the 
			medical literature and learned that these treatments probably would 
			further impair the boys brain function and that long-term survival 
			was unlikely anyway. So they decided to try an alternative therapy 
			called antineoplastons offered at the Stanislaw R. Burzynsky 
			Research Institute in Houston. At this point, the FDA stepped in and 
			prohibited Dr.
  Burzynsky from accepting the boy as a patient unless he first had 
			undergone chemotherapy and radiation.
  Mr. Navarro explains: 
				 
				
					
					"What they don't understand is that there 
			won't be anything left of him to salvage if we make him take that 
			awful treatment first."  
				 
				
				When he did not fall in line with the 
			doctors' demands, he began to receive harassing phone calls from 
			hospital personnel. One oncologist threatened to file charges with 
			the state. When Mr. Navarro still refused, the doctor went to the 
			protective-services agency and filed child-abuse charges against the 
			parents.
  In 1980, movie actor Steve McQueen also made news when he went to 
			Mexico for Laetrile and other unorthodox therapies. When he died 
			following surgery four months later, the press had a heyday telling 
			the American people that Laetrile didn't work. What they failed to 
			report is that McQueen's cancer was, indeed, apparently cured by 
			Laetrile, and that only a non-cancerous tumor remained in his 
			abdomen. (Most tumors are composed of a mixture of cancer and 
			non-cancerous tissue.)  
				  
				
				McQueen was feeling great and decided to have 
			the bulge removed for cosmetic reasons. It was a complication of 
			that surgery, not cancer, which caused his death. Not a word of his 
			prior recovery was to be found in the major press. Consequently, 
			millions of Americans who followed the story came away with the 
			conviction that Laetrile is just another hoax.  
				  
				
				That, too, is merely 
			an extension of the kind of biased media reporting that has become a 
			permanent part of the coverage of Laetrile. It continues today. 
				 The most notable example of continuity has been the so-called 
			scientific tests conducted by the nation's largest cancer-research 
			centers to establish if Laetrile works or is a hoax. Both the Mayo 
			Clinic and the Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center played 
			conspicuous roles in this particular act.  
				  
				
				The evidence of foul play 
			that rose from the smolders of the data debris left behind is so 
			shocking and conclusive that I have created an entire new chapter in 
			this edition to showcase it. If you read nothing else in this book, 
			read that section for sure. It will change your view of the 
			integrity of American medical research, to say the least. But even 
			that was a continuation of pseudo science enlisted in defense of 
			economic vested interest that was well established in the early 70s. 
				 So, although many events have happened since this book was first 
			published, the basic story remains the same. Unfortunately,
			to bring it up to date has required an amazingly small amount of 
			revision. It is still bad news for freedom-of-choice in cancer 
			therapy.
  It was during the summer of 1971 that I first remember hearing 
			the word Laetrile. The late Dr. John Richardson and I were sharing a 
			short vacation in Oregon attempting to enjoy the natural beauties of 
			that state. I say attempting because the good doctor, who was an 
			extremely intense person, had brought his briefcase with him. It was 
			not loaded with fishing gear.  
				  
				
				In fact, it yielded an almost endless 
			supply of correspondence, research papers, and books all on the 
			unlikely subject of "L-mandelonitrilebeta-glucuroniside in the 
			Treatment of Human Cancer."
  At first, I had about as much interest in this topic as in learning 
			about internal stresses in the construction of girder bridges. 
			Undoubtedly, these are fascinating subjects to the physician and the 
			engineer whose professions are wrapped around the minutiae of 
			related theory and formula.  
				  
				
				But to me, the lush green forest and the 
			babbling stream were objects infinitely more worthy of my attention, 
			and I'm sure that my impatience had begun to show. But my determined 
			companion continued with all the persistence of a bulldog with a 
			fresh hold on a seat of pants. And he insisted that I read the first 
			draft of a manuscript he had prepared with the possibility of 
			submission for magazine publication.
  In the course of reading that manuscript, I became aware for the 
			first time that, although there was overwhelming evidence that 
			vitamin therapy is effective in the treatment of cancer, apparently 
			there were powerful forces at work to prevent this fact from being 
			known.  
				  
				
				Reacting as most people do when they first hear this 
			assertion, I remember asking skeptically,  
				
					
					"Who are they, John? Who 
			on earth would want to hold back a cure for cancer?" 
				 
				
				With the asking of that question, my interest finally had been 
			aroused and, even though I wouldn't have believed it at the time, I 
			was already embarked upon a course of inquiry that was to lead to 
			the uncovering of one of the most amazing stories of the twentieth 
			century.  
				  
				
				The ambitious purpose of this book is to present at least 
			the highlights of that story and to answer the question "Who are 
			they, John?"
  G. Edward Griffin 
			 
			
			
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