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			by Joseph Trainor 
			
			UFO ROUNDUP 
			Volume 10,
			Number 24  
			June 15, 2005 
			from
			
			UfoInfo Website 
			
				
				
				  
				
				From the Japanese newspaper
			
			Yomiuri Shimbun June 6, 2005 
				
				Many thanks to Angela Tarohachi 
				for this newspaper article 
			  
				
				"Japanese scientists are to explore 
				the center of the Earth. Using a drill ship (subterrene or 
				tunneler-- J.T.) to be launched next month, the researchers want 
				to be the first to poke a hole through the rocky crust that 
				covers our planet and to reach the mantle." 
				 
				"The team wants to return samples from the mantle, 10 kilometers 
				(6 miles) down, to learn more about what triggers undersea 
				earthquakes, such as the one off Sumatra that caused the 
				December 26, 2004 (Indian Ocean) tsunami. They hope to study the 
				deep rocks for records of past climate changes and to see if the 
				deepest regions of the Earth could harbor life." 
				 
				"Asahiko Taira, director-general of the Center for Deep Earth 
				Exploration in Yokohama, said, ’One of the main purposes for 
				doing this is to find deep fractures within the oceanic crust 
				and upper mantle. We believe there to be life forms there. It’s 
				the same mission as searching for life on Mars.’" 
				 
				"Material in the upper mantle produces compounds essential for 
				life when they interact with seawater. ’This is the system which 
				we believe created early life. There may be a chance we can 
				watch the origins of life still taking place today,’ Dr. Taira 
				said." 
				 
				"The 57,500-ton drill ship Chikyu (Japanese for Earth--A.T.) is 
				being prepared at the southern port of Nagasaki. Two-thirds the 
				length of the R.M.S. Titanic, the ship is fitted with technology 
				borrowed from the oil industry that will allow it to bore 
				through 7,000 meters (23,100 feet) of crust below the seabed 
				while floating in 2,500 meters (8,250 feet) of water. The ship 
				requires a drill measuring 25 times the height of (New York 
				City’s) Empire State Building," i.e. 32,500 feet or 9,750 
				meters. 
				 
				"The deepest hole drilled through the seabed so far has reached 
				2,111 meters (6,966 feet). After final sea trials this year, the 
				scientists will set sail for the deep Pacific, where the Earth’s 
				crust is the thinnest. Drilling is expected to begin next year." 
				 
				"It could take more than a year to drill through kilometers of 
				crust and reach the mantle, so the ship is fitted with six 
				rotating thrusters controlled by GPS satellites to keep it 
				directly over the hole. The drill is surrounded by a sleeve that 
				contains a shock-absorbing chemical and a blowout valve that 
				will protect it should the drill strike oil or superheated rock 
				(magma--J.T.) within the crust."  
			 
			
			(Editor’s Note: This may be Japan’s first subterrene, 
			but evidence exists showing that the USA already has a number 
			of these strange vehicles) 
  
			
			  
			
			
			 
			1972: 
			SUBTERRENE X-1 
			
			From the UFO Files... 
			 
			
			 
			The plans of Japanese scientists to send a drill ship to pierce the 
			Earth’s crust on the Pacific Ocean floor has called attention once 
			again to the subterrene debate. Namely, do Earth’s military powers, 
			particularly the USA, have subterrenes or "tunnelers" capable of 
			traveling through unconsolidated rock beneath the Earth’s surface? 
			 
			There is interesting evidence that the USA worked on just such a 
			project during the 1970s and the 1980s. 
			 
			On January 8, 1971, the U.S. Patent Office received a strange 
			application from "the Armstrong group," a bunch of scientists in New 
			Mexico. The group wanted to patent,  
			
				
				"a machine and method for 
			drilling bore holes and tunnels by melting in which a housing is 
			provided for a heat source and a heated end portion and in which the 
			necessary melting heat is delivered to the walls of the end portion 
			at a rate sufficient to melt rock and during operation of which the 
			molten material may be disposed adjacent to the boring zone in 
			cracks in the rock and in a vitreous (glass) wall lining of the 
			tunnel so formed." 
			 
			
			
			(Editor’s Note: By a strange twist of fate, the patent application 
			was filed on Elvis Presley’s thirty-sixth birthday.)  
			
			  
			
			The proposal, advanced by Dale E. 
			Armstrong of Santa Fe, N.M. and  
			
				
					
						- 
						
						Berthus B. McInteer 
						 
						- 
						
						Robert L. 
			Mills  
						- 
						
						Robert M. Potter 
						 
						- 
						
						Eugene S. Robinson 
						 
						- 
						
						John C. Rowley 
								  
						- 
						
						Morton C. Smith, 
								  
					 
				 
			 
			
			...all of Los Alamos, N.M., called for the 
			construction of a nuclear-powered tunneling machine, "designed to 
			convert the rock that it excavates into a molten liquid" that lines 
			the walls of its tunnel--a wheeled vehicle that could move under the 
			land the same way a submarine travels underwater. 
			 
			The patent for the Armstrong group’s design was approved on 
			September 26, 1972. (See 
			U.S. Patent No. 3,693,731 dated Sept. 26, 1972) 
			 
			In his classic book Underground Bases and Tunnels, Dr. Richard 
			Sauder gives a brief history of the mysterious "Subterrene 
			Affair." 
			
				
				"The nuclear subterrene (rhymes with 
				submarine--R.S.) was designed at Los Alamos National Laboratory, 
				in New Mexico. A number of patents were filed by scientists at 
				Los Alamos, a few federal technical documents were written--and 
				then the whole thing just sort of faded away." 
				 
				"Or did it?" 
				 
				"Nuclear subterrenes work by melting their way through the rock 
				and soil, actually vitrifying it as they go and leaving a neat, 
				solidly glass-lined tunnel behind them. The heat is supplied by 
				a compact nuclear reactor that circulates liquid lithium from 
				the reactor core to the tunnel face, when it melts the rock. In 
				the process of melting the rock, the lithium loses some of its 
				heat. It is then circulated back along the exterior of the 
				tunneling machine to help cool the vitrified rock as the 
				tunneling machine forces its way forward. The cooled lithium 
				then circulates back to the (nuclear) reactor where the whole 
				cycle starts over. In this way, the nuclear subterrene slices 
				through the rock like a nuclear-powered 2,000-degree 
				Fahrenheit earthworm, boring its way deep underground." 
				 
				"The United States Atomic Energy Commission and the United 
				States Energy Research and Development Administration took out 
				the patents in the 1970s for the nuclear subterrenes. The first 
				patent, in 1972, went to the U.S. Atomic Energy Commission." 
			 
			
			(Editor’s Note: The second patent for subterrenes was issued on 
			May 6, 1975.) 
			 
			Dr. Sauder wrote that the second patent,  
			
				
				"was for ’a tunneling machine for 
				producing large tunnels in soft rock or wet, clayey, 
				unconsolidated or bouldery earth by simultaneously detaching the 
				tunnel core by thermal melting a boundary kerf into the tunnel 
				face and forming a supporting excavation wall liner by 
				deflecting the molten materials against the excavation walls to 
				provide, when solidified, a continuous wall supporting liner, 
				and detaching the tunnel face circumscribed by the kerf with 
				powered mechanical earth detachment means and in which the heat 
				required for melting the kerf and liner material is provided by 
				a compact nuclear reactor.’" 
				 
				"This 1975 patent further specifies that the machine is intended 
				to excavate tunnels up to 12 meters (40 feet) in diameter or 
				more." 
				 
				"The kerf is the outside boundary of the tunnel wall that a 
				boring machine gouges out as it bores through the ground or 
				rock. So, in ordinary English, this machine will melt a circular 
				boundary into the tunnel face. The melted rock will be forced to 
				the outside of the tunnel by the tunnel machine, where it will 
				form a hard, glassy tunnel lining." 
				 
				"And yet a third patent was issued to the United States Energy 
				Research and Development Administration just 21 days later, on
				27 May 1975, for a machine remarkably similar to the machine 
				patented on 6 May 1975." 
				 
				"The abstract describes,  
				
					
					’A tunneling machine for producing 
				large tunnels in rock by progressive detachment of the tunnel 
				core by thermal melting a boundary kerf into the tunnel face and 
				simultaneously forming an initial tunnel wall support by 
				deflecting the molten materials against the tunnel walls to 
				provide, when solidified, a continuous liner; and fragmenting the 
				tunnel core circumscribed by the kerf by thermal stress 
				fracturing and in which the heat required for such operations is 
				supplied by a compact nuclear reactor.’" 
				 
				
				"This machine would also be capable of making a glass-lined 
				tunnel of 40 feet (12 meters) in diameter or more." 
				 
				"Perhaps some of my readers have heard the same rumors that I 
				have heard swirling in the UFO literature or on the UFO 
				grapevine: stories of deep, secret, glass-walled tunnels 
				excavated by laser-powered tunneling machines. I do not know if 
				these stories are true. If they are, however, it may be that the 
				glass-walled tunnels are made by the nuclear subterrenes 
				described in these patents." 
			 
			
			Apparently, sometime in February or 
			March of 1975, during President Gerald R. Ford’s administration, a 
			top-secret Request for Proposals (RFP) went out from the Defense 
			Department, inviting design teams to submit proposals for workable
			subterrenes. Two proposals were accepted, and both were granted 
			patents in May of 1975. 
  
			
			  
			
			 
			Were the 
			prototype subterrenes ever built?  
			 
			For years, your editor has heard rumors of strange glass-walled 
			tunnels found under private range lands in Monero, New Mexico, 10 
			miles (16 kilometers) east of 
			
			Dulce, a town that made its mark in 
			UFO history. Then there were the equally strange cases of 
			subterranean hums heard in Floyds Knobs and Kokomo, Indiana. Could 
			the people there have heard a subterrene passing beneath their 
			community? 
			 
			It could be that the subterrene plans simply gathered dust on the 
			shelf. 
			 
			Then again, perhaps at this very moment Subterrene X-1 is cruising 
			beneath the sands of Iraq’s Anbar province, hunting for insurgents. 
			(See 
			
			Underground Bases and Tunnels: What is the Government Trying to 
			Hide? by Richard Sauder, Ph.D., Adventures Unlimited Press, 
			Kempton, Illinois, 1995, pages 94 through 97.) 
			
			  
			
			
			
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