From photographs taken
during the Voyager I flight to SATURN in 1980 the
reader of this remarkable book sees that one of the
photographs shows that the A-ring is incomplete.
The Author sets out to
explain this phenomenon in an easily understandable
form.
The famous Cassini and
Enke gaps also fit into the Author's explanation.
The micro photography
employed by the Author
answers many of the
questions about Saturn asked since Galileo
and the Author further
shows a relation to the well defined
crater on the earth's
moon called Mare Orientale'
and to
the 1908 Tunguska
catastrophe in the U.S.S.R.
The Author demonstrates,
in the face of these facts,
that mankind must
appreciate the social impact
and work at once towards
a peaceful world unity.
A spectacular
pattern in Saturn's atmosphere
masks the
presence of awesome power.
The Author
NORMAN BERGRUN
Personal:
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Born August 4, 1921
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Son of Theodore and Naomi Ruth
Stemm Bergrun (both deceased)
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Married Claire Michaelson
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Father of Clark, Jay, Joan.
Education:
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B.S.M.E., Cornell University,
1943; L.L.B., LaSalle University (Extension), 1955
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Postgraduate Study, Stanford
University, 1947
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Continuing Education, Foothill
College, 1982
Military:
Career:
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Executive, Bergrun Companies
(Research, Engineering, Construction, Properties)
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Thermodynamicist, Douglas
Aircraft Company, El Segundo, 1943-44
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Aero Research Scientist, NACA
Ames Laboratory, 1944-56
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Lockheed Missile and Space
Company, Van Nuys (CA), Supervisor Flight Test 1956-68,
Manager Flight Test Analysis 1958-62, Manager Test Plans and
Direction 1962-63, Manager Re-Entry Test Operations 1963-67,
Staff Scientist Satellite Systems Applications 1967-69
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Director, Management Information
Systems, Nielsen Engineering and Research, Mt. View,
California
Organizational Memberships:
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American Institute of
Aeronautics and Astronautics, Chairman San Francisco Section
1962, Regional Director 1963, Associate Fellow; California
Society of Professional Engineers, State Director 1973-74
and 1979-83, Vice-President, 1986. National Society of
Professional Engineers, National Director, 1975-76
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California Space and Defense
Council, 1982
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Co-founder and Acting Chairman
of the Board, California Professional Engineering Center,
1986. Charter Member Aviation Hall of Fame
Community Activities:
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Foreign-Student Host,
International Center for the Advancement of Management
Education, Stanford University, 1964-67
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National Hearing on Noise
Abatement and Control, Washington, D.C., 1971
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Steering Committee Member for
Representative Charles S. Gubser, 10th District California,
83rd-93rd Congress, 1960-74
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California Space and Defense
Council, 1982
-
Presidential Task Force, 1982
-
Television Public Service
Announcement, Holiday Project, 1981
Religion:
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Stanford Memorial Chapel,
Teaching Assistant, Youth Program
-
Member Chapel Summer Choir, 1982
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Foothill Evening Chorale,
1980-86 interdenominational
Honors and Awards:
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Engineer of the Year, California
Society of Professional Engineers, Penisula Chapter, 1978
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Appreciation for Sustained
Contributions Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics,
1972
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Extraordinary Service Award,
National Management Association, 1968
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Recognition of Distinctive
Service, Institute of Aerospace Sciences, 1962
-
Appreciation for Contributions
to First Polaris Launching, Navy Department, 1960
Preface
Presented herein are pictures of immensely large, enormously
powerful extraterrestrial space vehicles located in the vicinity of
Saturn and its moons.
These photographic revelations are reinforced
by, and are consistent with, scientific data extending over
centuries as far back as Galileo. The pictures have been obtained by
the author using simple, repeatable enhancement techniques applied
to publicly available NASA photographs from Voyager 1 and 2 flybys
of Saturn.
Having been obtained by pre-scheduled flight programming,
Voyager photographs are scientifically unique in that they are
strictly impersonal.
Identification of extraterrestrial vehicles, apparently possessing
ancient historical presence in the solar system, is a new discovery
having many ramifications. Attention, however, is focused on
presenting factual information which can be gleaned from the
pictures. Cameras, being well- established scientific instruments,
provide direct data of the "Seeing-Is- Believing" variety. Despite
their straight-forward characteristic, actual photographs probably
will not establish conviction for everyone. For example, personal
beliefs may deleteriously impair the communication process. Not
withstanding this difficulty, effort has been exercised to enhance
communication effectively through use of supplemental illustrations.
Burdening detail of enhancement methodology, aerospace equations and
technical jargon intentionally has been omitted to favor simple,
broadly comprehensible language.
Considerable technical data have been published concerning Voyagers
1 and 2 on-board instrumentation results during the Saturn flybys.
Interpretation of the visual data presented poses no conflict with
data from other on-board instrumentation. In fact, all data are
mutually compatible. Interestingly, the visual data stand on their
own without the need for other measurements redundantly to attest to
the accuracy of the analysis. A fundamental attribute of any correct
analysis is that it supplies answers to a wide spectrum of relevant
questions. When the physical nature of a problem is understood, a
predictive ability then ensues which enables achievement of new
progress. Such achievement can be expressed simply as a
breakthrough.
Magnitude of the Saturnian breakthrough would appear to be
substantial. Saturnian space vehicles, strangely unusual in their
great size and appearance, introduce a new and unpredictable
variable into affairs world-wide. Some hitherto reported events are
recounted in terms of vehicle capabilities with a view toward
postulating some concept of what the future portends. Compelling
reasons exist for obtaining a much more complete understanding of
these vehicles and the inferential superlative intelligence behind
them.
Photographic enhancement has been accomplished by enlarging
negatives with a microscope having recording and high-intensity
lighting capabilities. Self-developing positive film recorded the
various selected images contained in negatives. Copies of original
photomicrographic recordings are the product of professional
film-processing services.
To recall, launch date for Voyager 1 is 5 September 1977 and for
Voyager 2, 20 August 1977. Date of closest approach to Saturn is 12
November 1980 for Voyager 1 and 26 August 1981 for Voyager 2.
Without photography from these flybys, the science story presented
herein could not be told. Universality of interest in the findings
renders disclosures singularly through discipline- oriented channels
inappropriate. Further, absence of disciplinary-boundary constraints
permits discussion of humanistic concerns relevant to the findings
which otherwise would be omitted.
This broad approach is expected to
catalyze more readily and more realistically the priorities which
should be given to the many, highly diverse, aspects of the subject
matter.
Acknowledgments
NASA photographs are utilized from Voyager 1 and 2 flybys of Saturn
and from Ranger and Orbiter lunar-mapping spacecraft. Appreciation
is extended to NASA for releasing this information to the public
that others might study it.
Appreciation also is extended to my wife and life-long friend,
Claire Michaelson Bergrun, who supplied generous encouragement
during all phases of producing this book.
To Dr. Walter Vincenti, Professor of Aeronautics and Astronautics at
Stanford University, special thanks are given for his valuable
suggestions at the final phase of the manuscript.
Clark Constable, noted for exceptional skills which have made it
distinctive over the centuries, is particularly recognized for
continued pursuit of excellence.
Acknowledgment also goes to Edinburgh's Meg Ross for her untiring
reading and re-reading of the processed manuscript.
And finally, for his making everything come together speedily with
gracious Scottish hospitality and manner, the author extends
heart-felt gratitude to Douglas Law of Pentland Press.
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