by Anthony Gucciardi
June 29, 2012
from
NaturalSociety Website
In a developing story, the
Daily
Mail is now reporting that the very first (admitted)
group of genetically modified babies have been ‘created’ in the
United States.
The scientists involved reportedly
announced the result on the night of June 27th, stating
that 30 babies were born using genetic modification techniques.
Furthermore, 2 of the babies tested were found to contain genes from
a total of 3 different parents. The experiment also lasted over 3
years or more according to the researchers, which may be one of
many.
The ‘GM babies’ were born into women who had trouble conceiving
their own children.
In order to ‘birth’ the babies, extra
genes from a female donor were inserted into the women’s eggs before
they were fertilized. After conception, scientists fingerprinted 2
of the one-year-old children and confirmed that they inherited DNA
from 3 adults - one man and 2 women.
What this means is that due to
inheriting these extra genes through the genetic modification
process, they will now be able to pass them along to their
offspring.
In other words, these genetically
modified babies - if allowed to mate with non-GM humans - could
potentially alter the very genetic coding of generations to come.
Genetecists state that this genetic modification method may one day
be used to create babies,
“with extra, desired characteristics
such as strength or high intelligence.”
The news comes after it was previously
reported by British scientists that scientists were
creating human-animal ‘monsters’.
Such reports highlight the fact that
rampant genetic experimentation is already taking place on many
humans around the world, which has led a large number of scientists
to call for new rules regarding the outlandish practice. Chinese
scientists have already admittedly inserted human stem cells into
goat fetuses, and United States researchers have actively researched
the concept of engineering a mouse with human brain cells.
Many experts are now speaking out against the announcement,
including leading fertility experts and major organizations.
John Smeaton, national director
of the Society for the Protection of Unborn Children, said:
It is a further and very worrying
step down the wrong road for humanity.
World's First GM Babies Born
by Michael Hanlon
June 27, 2012
from
DailyMail Website
The world's first genetically-modified
humans have been created, it was revealed last night.
The disclosure that 30 healthy babies were born after a series of
experiments in the United States provoked another furious debate
about ethics.
So far, two of the babies have been tested and have been found to
contain genes from three 'parents'.
Fifteen of the children were born in the past three years as a
result of one experimental program at the
Institute for Reproductive
Medicine and Science of St Barnabas in New Jersey.
The babies were born to women who had problems conceiving. Extra
genes from a female donor were inserted into their eggs before they
were fertilized in an attempt to enable them to conceive.
Genetic fingerprint tests on two one-year- old children confirm that
they have inherited DNA from three adults - two women and one man.
The fact that the children have inherited the extra genes and
incorporated them into their 'germline' means that they will, in
turn, be able to pass them on to their own offspring.
Altering the human germline - in effect tinkering with the very
make-up of our species - is a technique shunned by the vast majority
of the world's scientists.
Geneticists fear that one day this method could be used to create
new races of humans with extra, desired characteristics such as
strength or high intelligence.
Writing in the journal Human Reproduction (Mitochondria
in Human Offspring Derived from Ooplasmic Transplantation), the researchers, led by
fertility pioneer Professor Jacques Cohen, say that this,
'is the first case of human germline
genetic modification resulting in normal healthy children'.
Some experts severely criticized the
experiments.
Lord Winston, of the Hammersmith
Hospital in West London, told the BBC yesterday:
'Regarding the treatment of the
infertile, there is no evidence that this technique is worth
doing... I am very surprised that it was even carried out at
this stage. It would certainly not be allowed in Britain.'
John Smeaton, national director
of the Society for the Protection of Unborn Children, said:
'One has tremendous sympathy for
couples who suffer infertility problems. But this seems to be a
further illustration of the fact that the whole process of in
vitro fertilization as a means of conceiving babies leads to
babies being regarded as objects on a production line.
'It is a further and very worrying step down the wrong road for
humanity.'
Professor Cohen and his colleagues
diagnosed that the women were infertile because they had defects in
tiny structures in their egg cells, called mitochondria.
They took eggs from donors and, using a fine needle, sucked some of
the internal material - containing 'healthy' mitochondria - and
injected it into eggs from the women wanting to conceive.
Because mitochondria contain genes, the babies resulting from the
treatment have inherited DNA from both women. These genes can now be
passed down the germline along the maternal line.
A spokesman for the Human Fertilization and Embryology Authority
(HFEA), which regulates 'assisted reproduction' technology in
Britain, said that it would not license the technique here because
it involved altering the germline.
Jacques Cohen is regarded as a brilliant but controversial scientist
who has pushed the boundaries of assisted reproduction technologies.
He developed a technique which allows infertile men to have their
own children, by injecting sperm DNA straight into the egg in the
lab.
Prior to this, only infertile women were able to conceive using IVF.
Last year, Professor Cohen said that his
expertise would allow him to clone children - a prospect treated
with horror by the mainstream scientific community.
'It would be an afternoon's work for
one of my students,' he said, adding that he had been approached
by 'at least three' individuals wishing to create a cloned
child, but had turned down their requests.
|