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			Reviewer: Michael E. Salla, PhD
			 
			
			Exopolitics Journal 2:2 (July 2007)
			 
			
			from
			
			ExopoliticsJournal Website 
			
			  
			
			  
			
			 
			
			Rulers of the Earth is a moving personal attempt to clarify ancient 
			biblical references to the “sons of God”, and relating these to the 
			life and teachings of Jesus Christ. Dr Joe Lewels reveals his 
			own personal odyssey from successful businessman and academic who 
			once headed the Department of Journalism at the
			University 
			of Texas at El Paso, to a researcher of the UFO abduction 
			phenomenon. After discovering that “hypnosis was absolutely 
			necessary” for recovering the suppressed memories of those 
			experiencing the abduction phenomenon, Lewels discovered that 
			past life information could also be regained detailing 
			historical events (p. 19).  
			
			  
			
			
			
			  
			
			A number of
			
			synchronistic events lead to him 
			discovering that he and others involved in abduction research, have 
			deeply personal connections to the biblical events surrounding the 
			life and crucifixion of Jesus. More significant for Lewels, is his 
			own personal association with a mysterious Jewish sect called the 
			Essenes who have much information about the “sons of God”. 
			
			 
			In 1947,
			
			the Dead Sea Scrolls were 
			discovered from the Qumran caves describing in great detail the 
			beliefs and teachings of the Esssene community.  
			
			  
			
			Lewels describes how 
			translations were suppressed for over four decades by Catholic 
			authorities that,  
			
				
				“had no interest in science at all, 
				but only in protecting their church’s belief system” (p. 
				114).  
			 
			
			Most disturbing are references found in 
			a number of the scrolls to “sons of God” who comprised both 
			righteous and fallen ‘angels’ who are described in modern terms as 
			extraterrestrials.  
			
			  
			
			‘Fallen angels’ were generally 
			known as ‘Nephilim’, 
			‘Watchers’ or ‘Archons’, 
			while righteous angels were known as ‘Aeons’ or ‘Elohim’. The 
			fallen angels or ‘Nephilim’ were banished to Earth and interbred 
			with the Daughters of Eve as explained in the Book of Genesis 
			(6:1-4):  
			
				
				“The Nephilim were on the Earth in 
				those days, and also afterwards, when the sons of God mated with 
				the daughters of men and they bore children for them: these were 
				the heroes of old, the men of renown.”  
			 
			
			While the Book of Genesis 
			contains references to the fallen angels as ‘Nephilim’, the Dead 
			Sea Scrolls contain the original sources for this information.
			 
			
			  
			
			The
			
			Book of Enoch gives a highly 
			detailed account of the activities of 200 fallen angels or 
			‘Nephilim’/’Watchers’ who were locked into a deep conflict with the 
			‘righteous angels’ or ‘Aeons’. The Nephilim proceeded to 
			interbreed with humanity and created a race of giants that had much 
			authority until the time of the Noah and the great flood. The 
			Book of Enoch gives surprising validation to the theory of 
			extraterrestrial visitation, and that this involved genetic 
			intermixing with ancient humanity.  
			
			  
			
			According to Lewels,  
			
				
				“the idea that the sons of God came 
				to Earth and had sexual relations with human women, thereby 
				creating a race of half man/half gods is too incredible for 
				most modern Christians or Jews to even contemplate” (p. 
				130). 
			 
			
			According to Lewels, the Dead Sea 
			Scrolls reveal many parallels between the teachings of Jesus 
			and the Essenes. The Essenes were led by a “Teacher of 
			Righteousness” who taught by personal example and led an ascetic 
			life that eschewed collaboration with the secular world of the 
			Romans or their Jewish 
			 collaborators, the Pharisees. In Lewels’ 
			view, Jesus was both a member of the Essene community and 
			their Teacher of Righteousness. He nevertheless points out 
			that there is controversy over whether Jesus was an Essene, 
			let alone their Teacher of Righteousness. There is less 
			controversy that John the Baptist was an Essene (p. 121).  
			
			  
			
			Furthermore, other key figures in the 
			life of Jesus, his mother, father, aunt, were very likely, 
			according to Lewels, part of the Essene community. This meant 
			that while Jesus may not have been an active member of the 
			Essene community, he was deeply familiar with their teachings and 
			had been influenced by their ascetic lifestyle. 
			
			 
			It is the discovery of the Gnostic Gospels at Nag Hammadi in 1945 
			that Lewels is able to penetrate deeper into layers of the mystery 
			surrounding Jesus and the sons of God. As in the case of the Dead 
			Sea Scrolls, the contents of
			
			the Nag Hammadi findings took 
			decades to reach the general public. It was only in 1975 that an 
			authoritative translation of their contents were published. 
			 
			
			  
			
			Here 
			Lewels reveals surprising information about Jesus 
			teaching Gnostic beliefs over reincarnation, elevation of women to 
			leadership roles, and developing a direct personal relationship with 
			the transcendent God that pervades all existence. Most 
			surprising is the belief that
			
			the God of the Old Testament, Yahweh/Jehovah,
			is in fact a Watcher or ‘Archon’ who keeps souls captive.
			 
			
			  
			
			Jesus gives assent to this 
			Gnostic view in the following:  
			
				
				“[The souls are delivered] to the 
				powers, which are under the Archon. The souls will once more be 
				cast into fetters and led about until they are saved from lack 
				of perception, attain knowledge, and so will be perfected and 
				saved…. It [the soul] no longer goes into another flesh [after 
				it is perfected]” ( p. 169). 
			 
			
			Lewels elaborates on the Gnostic belief 
			system that human life on Earth is controlled by the “sons of God” 
			or ‘Archons’ who were secret rulers entrapping human souls in 
			endless material pursuits. The idea was that if humans spent 
			their lifetime enmeshed in material pursuits, they would remain 
			bonded to the material world through reincarnation. Understanding 
			that Earthly life is a form of bondage to the ‘Archons’, Jesus 
			in fact set out to reveal the truth.  
			
			  
			
			This formed the real reason for his 
			opposition to both the secular and religious authorities of the day. 
			However, the Gnostic teachings of Jesus were suppressed by 
			the Orthodox Church who ruthlessly persecuted Gnostics and destroyed 
			their texts. Apparently Mary Magdalene and her followers escaped to 
			the Languedoc region of France which became a haven for Gnostic 
			teachings. 
			The Cathars of Languedoc flourished 
			until the 13th century when they were finally destroyed by the 
			Albigensian Crusade ordered by
			
			Catholic Church. Gnostic beliefs all but disappeared 
			until the Nag Hammadi discovery in 1945. 
			
			 
			Lewels backs his claims with sufficient citations and 
			reputable sources to make even the most staunch conservative 
			Christian rethink some of the core tenets of his/her belief system 
			concerning the sons of God, and the true message taught by 
			Jesus concerning these beings.  
			
			  
			
			Overall, Lewels builds a very compelling 
			case that the “sons of God” described in biblical texts are 
			really extraterrestrials that are divided between those 
			trying to exploit humanity (Nephilim/Watchers/Archons) and those 
			trying to assist humanity (righteous angels/Aeons/Elohim). 
			
			 
			Lewels argues that the modern
			
			abduction phenomenon relates to 
			biblical events concerning “sons of God” and genetic modification of 
			humanity. He suggests that genetic modification by 
			extraterrestrials is well evidenced in human history, and while 
			this has traumatic elements, he implies this is acceptable due to 
			its beneficial aspects.  
			
			  
			
			To illustrate, he cites one abduction 
			case where the experiencer claims that Jesus or ‘Sananda’ 
			approved of the genetic modifications occurring in the abduction 
			phenomenon. In response to a question by Lewels as to why Jesus 
			would ask her to submit to such an experience, the abductee replies:
			 
			
				
				“He is teaching me about karma and 
				how we all live many lives, and in each life we make promises. 
				There is an agreement that we make before we incarnate into a 
				body, and then we have to fulfill our contract if we are going 
				to progress to a higher level” (p.220).  
			 
			
			This leads to my one caveat about 
			Rulers of Earth. 
			
			 
			Lewels merges the findings from his abduction research with 
			the ancient biblical material wherein genetic modification 
			associated with abductions are accepted as part of the historical 
			intervention method used by the Watchers or 
			extraterrestrials.  
			
			  
			
			For example, he cites the view that,
			 
			
				
				“we have been genetically 
				manipulated by intelligent beings that apparently combined some 
				of their own genetic material with that of apes hundreds of 
				thousands of years ago. That genetic manipulation is still going 
				on today” (pp. 53-54). 
			 
			
			This view is best illustrated in the 
			work of 
			Zecharia Sitchin concerning his 
			translations of Sumerians cuneiform records of
			
			the ‘Anunnaki’
			bio-engineering humanity from primitive hominoids. 
			 
			Lewels makes the assumption that extraterrestrials 
			responsible for genetic intervention in the modern era are linked 
			with or the same as those performing genetic intervention in past. 
			This linkage has some major problems.  
			
				- 
				
				First, the extraterrestrials 
				cited in Sitchin’s work and historical texts have little 
				physical resemblance to the small ‘Grays’ with emaciated bodies 
				and large physical heads in the modern abduction research.
				 
				  
				
				
				 The former are described as 
				physically powerful beings that sired a ruling class of demigods 
				and giants that dominated humanity for centuries as Lewels 
				describes: 
				
					
					Beginning with the ancient 
					Sumerian kings, we find references to these demigods
					who ruled by divine birthright. The Pharaohs of 
					Egypt, the Incan rulers of Peru, and the dynastic kings of 
					China and Japan all had the same tradition: that long ago 
					the gods interbred with humans to create special lineages of 
					humans to serve as rulers of their nations (p. 132). 
				 
				 
				- 
				
				Second, the biblical texts 
				describe the “sons of God” as mating with women. This is not 
				part of the modern abduction phenomenon which describes genetic 
				manipulation, not physical mating between extraterrestrials and 
				abducted women. Most experiencers describe
				
				Grays as having neither sexual 
				organs nor emotions, and are attempting to create some kind of 
				hybrid race with some human emotions.  
				
				  
				
				While researchers such as 
				Dr David Jacobs describe some of the hybrids as sexually 
				active, the overwhelming majority of human extraterrestrial 
				encounters described in abduction research involve invasive 
				medical procedures and not the sexual procreation described in 
				the biblical texts. 
				  
				 
				- 
				
				Third, the abduction 
				phenomenon is relatively recent in the modern era dating from 
				the 1960’s and 1970’s, and was preceded by a far less intrusive 
				and non-traumatic set of human extraterrestrial encounters in 
				the 1950’s and early 1960’s. The latter set of encounters is 
				exemplified in the contactee stories of George Adamski,
				Howard Menger, Daniel Fry and countless others who 
				were exposed to consciousness raising teachings by human looking 
				extraterrestrials. None of these interventions involved genetic 
				experiments.  
				  
				
				This suggests that an important 
				aspect of the human extraterrestrial contact has little to do 
				with genetic manipulation, and instead is focused on 
				consciousness raising. In some cases, there are even reports 
				of physical mating between the extraterrestrials and humans. 
				This suggests more of a correlation between latter day contactee 
				reports with biblical events concerning the sons of God, 
				than the abduction phenomenon.  
			 
			
			Lewels doesn’t mention contactee 
			testimonies concerning fully conscious voluntary interactions with 
			human looking extraterrestrials, nor analyze these in terms of the 
			biblical accounts of the sons of God. He focuses instead on 
			abduction reports which he has personally researched in clinical 
			conditions using research tools such as hypnosis and correlates 
			these with historical references to the sons of God. Focusing 
			on one’s own empirical data in interpreting extraterrestrial 
			encounters is an understandable research method.  
			
			  
			
			Nevertheless, it does lead to the 
			criticism that the subsequent research findings are skewed towards a 
			category of human extraterrestrial contacts that are not reflective 
			of all that is currently happening or has historically happened with 
			human extraterrestrial interaction. Undoubtedly there are many 
			modern cases of human extraterrestrial encounters with non-human 
			looking beings that have traumatic elements to them and involve 
			genetic modification. At the same time, there are also cases of 
			non-traumatic encounters with human looking extraterrestrials that 
			are respectful, do not involve genetic modification, are oriented to
			consciousness raising, and in cases appear to have involved 
			physical mating. 
			
			 
			Any research into the human extraterrestrial encounter needs to take 
			both sets of these encounter phenomena into account to reach a 
			balanced perspective on what is currently occurring. This is 
			especially the case since the modern abduction phenomenon involves 
			extraterrestrial interactions that may not be related to the sons of
			God described in historical texts. This is my only caveat 
			with Rulers of Earth insofar as the extraterrestrial 
			phenomenon is presented through the filter of abductions involving 
			genetic modifications. It is not clear that the modern abduction 
			phenomenon correlates with historical texts describing the sons of
			God who appear to have been a physically more robust set of 
			extraterrestrials than encountered in abduction research. 
			 
			Despite my caveat, Rulers of the Earth gives an impressive 
			analysis of historical evidence concerning extraterrestrials as "sons 
			of God" that historically have interacted with humanity. 
			Lewels persuasively argues that this phenomenon continues into 
			the modern era. Rulers of Earth will be upsetting to more 
			traditional practitioners of the Judeo-Christian faiths who may 
			refuse to accept the implications of the radical findings at the
			
			Dead Sea Scrolls and
			
			Nag Hammadi.  
			
			  
			
			The idea that the ‘God’ of the Old 
			Testament,
			
			Yahweh/Jehovah, is in fact an 
			“intermediary god” or extraterrestrial intent on maintaining 
			control over humanity and eliminating extraterrestrial rivals 
			will be deeply upsetting to many. Lewels’ scholarship, numerous 
			insights, and deeply personal experiences involving events 
			concerning Jesus and his disciplines, will help soften the 
			radical implications of his work that challenges the very core of 
			Judeo-Christian beliefs. 
			
			 
			This is a book that will help many open up to a set of disturbing 
			truths about religion and humanity’s extraterrestrial origins. 
			It will alert many to the possibility that humanity has to confront 
			a historical situation where it is dominated by some 
			extraterrestrials/’sons of God’ that control humanity in ways that 
			minimize the human potential.  
			
			  
			
			In alerting us to the importance of 
			understanding the true implications of the discoveries of historical 
			texts at Qumran and Nag Hammadi, Joe Lewels provides 
			invaluable insights into how humanity can move beyond the historic 
			control dynamic with extraterrestrials and empower itself. 
  
			
			
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